Objective
The following decription explains how to install a Xbian image on a SDCard to run on your Raspberry Pi. The installation is done on Linux.
Motivation
Recently, I bought a Raspberry Pi and wanted to connect to my TV to watch movies stored on my NAS via Wifi connection or Youtube videos.
Prerequisites
- Linux Mint 17 Qiana
- Raspberry Pi B model (both 512 MB and 256 MB version are supported)
- 2 GB (or bigger) SD card
- Power adapter for your Raspbery Pi
- Something to play your media from (USB disk or network share)
- Remote, for example your TV remote (if your TV supports CEC), smartphone (XBMC Remote app), infrared remote, keyboard/mouse
- Computer with a SD card reader for installing XBian on your SD card
- Ethernet cable or WiFi dongle for your Raspberry Pi
Solution
Preparation of the Xbian image file
Go to the XBian images download section and select the newest XBian image for your download. In my case this was the XBian 1.0 Release Candidate 3.
Open a command shell and go (via 'cd' command) to the folder where you downloaded the image file.
Uncompress the image by the command:
$> gunzip XBian_1.0_RC_3_Raspberry_Pi.img.gz
Preparation of the SDCard
Insert your SDCard into the SDCard slot of your computer. The card usually will be automatically mounted and integrated into the filesystem of your computer. If this is not the case, you can also mout ist via the shell command:
$> sudo mount -t vfat -o ro /dev/mmcblk0p1 /media/mmcblk0p1
The mmcblk0p1 here is the device identifier for your SDCard and may vary in your case. To determine the device identifier, you can use the command:
$> sudo fdisk -l
you will get a result similar to mine:
Disk /dev/sda: 640.1 GB, 640135028736 bytes
<skip the info of the harddisk>
Disk /dev/mmcblk0: 15.9 GB, 15931539456 bytes
4 Köpfe, 16 Sektoren/Spur, 486192 Zylinder, zusammen 31116288 Sektoren
Einheiten = Sektoren von 1 × 512 = 512 Bytes
Sector size (logical/physical): 512 bytes / 512 bytes
I/O size (minimum/optimal): 512 bytes / 512 bytes
Festplattenidentifikation: 0x0009be7b
Gerät boot. Anfang Ende Blöcke Id System
/dev/mmcblk0p1 2048 31116287 15557120 b W95 FAT32
<skip the info of the harddisk>
Disk /dev/mmcblk0: 15.9 GB, 15931539456 bytes
4 Köpfe, 16 Sektoren/Spur, 486192 Zylinder, zusammen 31116288 Sektoren
Einheiten = Sektoren von 1 × 512 = 512 Bytes
Sector size (logical/physical): 512 bytes / 512 bytes
I/O size (minimum/optimal): 512 bytes / 512 bytes
Festplattenidentifikation: 0x0009be7b
Gerät boot. Anfang Ende Blöcke Id System
/dev/mmcblk0p1 2048 31116287 15557120 b W95 FAT32
Copy the downloaded image onto the SDCard:
$> sudo dd if=XBian_1.0_RC_3_Raspberry_Pi.img of=/dev/mmcblk0
The copying procedure takes some minutes, so be patient...
The final output after a successful copy will be something like:
1135488+0 Datensätze ein
1135488+0 Datensätze aus
581369856 Bytes (581 MB) kopiert, 366,661 s, 1,6 MB/s
1135488+0 Datensätze aus
581369856 Bytes (581 MB) kopiert, 366,661 s, 1,6 MB/s
Setup done!
Now you can remove the SDCard from your computer an put it into your Raspberry Pi and restart the Pi.
